Sunday, October 27, 2013

I would like to know if using the visible thinking strategies from Harvard's Project Zero site makes a difference in the number of ideas generated in a creative thinking assignment.
As this doctoral class progresses I find myself with more questions, but also beginning the process of fine tuning my ideas about how to conduct such research. Up until now I have just used the visible thinking strategies in a fairly haphazard way, and because even by using this random method, I see a difference, it compels me and inspires me to move forward using a more methodical approach.
Chapter 9 had me making some notes in the margins.
Independent Variable = visible thinking activities
Dependent Variable = number of ideas generated
I am still deciding on the best way to quantify the dependent variable.
I see a few ways:
number of ideas generated when given a brainstorming task
quality of work generated after using a visible thinking strategy technique
student reflections on work
Obviously some of these lean more towards a qualitative approach. The first could be done quantitatively using the quasi-experimental approach: control group, time-series design. I could use the strategies sometimes and other times use my traditional methods of introducing a creative thinking assignment.
The other note I made was on the issue of control when using two different classes, which is what I was thinking of doing to begin. I see now that it would probably be best to use just one class. My art 2 classes are so different, a major potential threat to validity according to the Campbell and Stanley list would be maturation and selection. One of the classes has a much higher proportion of high school seniors, and this would definitely cause the groups to be unequal. The classes also meet at different times, are subject to different interruptions, and have different skills levels overall.

Saturday, October 19, 2013

No man has the right to dictate what other men should perceive, create or produce, but all should be encouraged to reveal themselves, their perceptions and emotions, and to build confidence in the creative spirit.

It's Saturday. I posted in my blog about my high school art classes and our adventures with iPads and visible thinking, I posted numerous posts in our discussions board, and now I am posting on this blog.
I think two thoughts:
A. There must be a way to consolidate all these discussions.
B. Perhaps this is the way of communication. We will have multiple decisions using multiple online forums and formats. One issue is though, are we repeating ourselves over and over, or are the audiences different so its a way to reach and have our voice be heard over a larger area?

All these discussions posts being made by me personally, as well as the discussion board work my students are doing in their Google+ communities really has me thinking.
Me & Thinking. Not a good combo. Usually leads to more work for me. 
But whatever.
I REALLY want to know why my students behave and respond and react the way they do in these discussion boards.

This is what I thought would happen:

  • Me or a student would post a question.
  • Students would respond thoughtfully to the question.
  • Other students would respond to the responses. 
  • These online discussions would lead to further investigations into the subjects and prompt conversations outside of the discussion forum.
  • They would use the community outside of school on their smart phones, tablets, etc.
  • Students would +1 interesting comments leading to large numbers of +'s on popular posts.

This is what is happening:

  • I post a question and one or two students answer short answer, albeit thoughtful ones, and other than that I am basically ignored.
  • I make the students post questions.
  • Their questions get better after they see questions posted by other students.
  • They respond, but half the time not to the question specifically.
  • They tell us a lot what they like.
  • They do take time to think about what they are posting, but it still suffers disconnect.
  • They make fun of me for my enthusiasm!
  • They begrudgingly +1 post, they will +1 photos of themselves and classmates however. 
  • They do not read comments above their own.
  • They do not read the whole forum, concentrating instead on what catches their eye.

Exceptions to the rule: the Resharer: finds all the funny trending stuff and reshares.
                               the Questioner: does ask insightful questions, gets more responses than I do
                               the Commenter: comments on everything, short to the point
                               the Friday nighter: comments and posts on Friday or Saturday nights, mostly                                      either funny stuff or thoughtful commentary.

We read classmates' bibliographies this week and some of my classmates found some interesting articles that I think address the phenomena I am observing.


Clarke, S. (2011). Peer Interaction and Engagement Through Online Discussion Forums: A Cautionary Tale. Liverpool Law Review, 32(2), 149-163. Retrieved September 6, 2013 from http://ezproxy.memphis.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ofm&AN=65243283&site=ehost-live


Sarah Schrire, Knowledge building in asynchronous discussion groups: Going beyond quantitative analysis, Computers & Education, Volume 46, Issue 1, January 2006, Pages 49-70, ISSN 0360-1315. Retrieved on October 16, 2013 from http://ezproxy.memphis.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2007-02725-004&site=ehost-live



Bai, H. (2009). Facilitating Students' Critical Thinking in Online Discussion: An Instructor' Experience. Journal Of Interactive Online Learning, 8(2), 156-164. Retrieved on September 16, 2013 from http://www.ncolr.org/jiol/issues/pdf/8.2.4.pdf



Chen, S & Caropreso, E. (2004).  Influence of Personality on Online Discussion.
Journal of Interactive Online Learning.  Retrieved on September 16, 2013 from: http://www.openu.ac.il/Personal_sites/download/Avner-Caspi/Caspi_et_al_2006.pdf


Smith, C. & Winking-Diaz, A.  (2004).  Increasing Students Interactivity in an Online Course.  Journal of Interactive Online Learning.  Retrieved on September 16, 2013 from: http://www.ncolr.org/issues/jiol/v2/n3/increasing-students-interactivity-in-an-online-course#.UlKikCSoWyQ